Sony’s PlayStation 5 uses liquid metal as the thermal interface material (TIM) between the APU (CPU + GPU) and the heatsink. This provides excellent cooling compared to traditional thermal paste. However, some users have reported liquid metal leaks, which can cause overheating, shutdowns, or even motherboard damage.
This guide explains why it happens, how to identify it, and how to repair it safely.
⚠️ Why Does Liquid Metal Leak in the PS5?
- Vertical Positioning Risk
- When the console sits vertically for long periods, gravity can cause liquid metal to pool or leak (source: Ohepic).
- Shock or Movement
- Drops, shipping, or rough handling can displace the liquid metal.
- Seal Failure
- The foam barrier around the APU may degrade, allowing seepage.
- Long-Term Use
- Over time, liquid metal can dry out or shift, leaving dry spots (source: TronicsFix).
🔍 Symptoms of Liquid Metal Issues
- Frequent overheating warnings or shutdowns.
- Fan running loudly even at idle.
- Random crashes or power failures (source: Videogame911).
- Visible stains or residue if you open the console.
🧰 Tools & Materials Needed
- Precision screwdriver set (Torx & Phillips).
- Isopropyl alcohol (≥90%).
- Cotton swabs / microfiber cloth.
- Kapton tape or foam barrier replacement.
- Liquid metal TIM (e.g., Thermal Grizzly Conductonaut).
- Optional: thermal paste (if switching away from liquid metal).
🛠️ Step-by-Step Repair Guide
1. Disassemble the PS5
- Power down and unplug the console.
- Remove the side panels and heatsink (follow iFixit’s guide).
2. Inspect the APU & Heatsink
- Look for liquid metal spills around the chip or motherboard.
- Check if the foam barrier is intact.
3. Clean Up the Leak
- Carefully wipe away liquid metal using cotton swabs and isopropyl alcohol.
- Avoid spreading it further, as it is conductive and can short components.
4. Reapply the TIM
- If reusing liquid metal:
- Apply a small, even layer directly on the APU.
- Use a brush or cotton swab to spread it thinly.
- If switching to thermal paste:
- Apply a pea-sized dot of paste instead (safer, but slightly worse temps).
5. Reinforce the Seal
- Replace or reinforce the foam barrier.
- Use Kapton tape around the APU edges for extra protection.
6. Reassemble & Test
- Reattach the heatsink and panels.
- Boot the PS5 and monitor temps.
- Run a stress test (long gaming session) to confirm stability.
💡 Prevention Tips
- Keep the PS5 horizontal to reduce leak risk.
- Avoid moving the console while hot.
- Regularly clean dust to maintain airflow.
- Check temps yearly if you game heavily.
⚠️ Important Warnings
- Opening your PS5 voids the warranty.
- If liquid metal has spread to delicate motherboard traces, professional repair may be required (source: RepairSpotter).
- Always handle liquid metal with care—it is conductive and can permanently damage electronics.
✅ Bottom Line:
The PS5’s liquid metal cooling is efficient but comes with risks. If you notice overheating or shutdowns, inspect for leaks. With careful cleanup and reapplication, you can restore performance and prevent long-term damage.
PS5 Horizontal vs Vertical Placement Guide
The PlayStation 5 offers flexible setup options, allowing it to be positioned either horizontally or vertically to accommodate various spatial arrangements and aesthetic preferences. Many users choose to set up the PS5 horizontally, as this orientation typically provides greater stability and fits better in entertainment centers.
When placing the PS5 horizontally, it’s essential to use the included base, which secures the device and prevents overheating by ensuring proper ventilation. Following the steps to attach the base correctly can help avoid potential issues. Understanding the different setup methods and weighing their pros and cons can lead to a more informed decision and an improved overall gaming experience.
Vertical Placement
This is the orientation prominently featured in most of Sony’s marketing.
Pros:
- Aesthetics: The vertical stance showcases the console’s unique, futuristic design and can serve as a centerpiece for your entertainment setup.
- Space-Saving: It has a smaller footprint, making it ideal for narrow shelves or limited desk space.
- Looks as Intended: The design with its curves and lighting seems visually optimized for this upright position.
Cons:
- Stability: When placed vertically, the console is less stable and more susceptible to being knocked over, especially in a busy household with pets or children.
- Liquid Metal Concerns: There have been unverified reports and discussions among some repair technicians that the liquid metal thermal interface inside the PS5 could, over a very long period, slightly pool at the bottom of the APU if the seal is compromised. While not a widespread issue and Sony maintains both orientations are safe, some users prefer to avoid this theoretical risk.
Horizontal Placement
This is the more traditional and practical placement for many gamers.
Pros:
- Stability: With a wider base and lower center of gravity, the console is far more stable and less likely to be accidentally knocked over.
- Cable Management: All the ports are along the back, which can make it easier to neatly route and hide cables.
- Peace of Mind: For those concerned about the liquid metal issue, a horizontal placement completely negates the risk of the liquid pooling due to gravity.
Cons:
- Aesthetics: While still sleek, the console’s design is arguably less striking in the horizontal position. The stand is also more visible in this orientation.
- Space: It takes up a significant amount of horizontal shelf or cabinet space.
Which is right for you?
The decision ultimately comes down to your personal setup and risk tolerance.
- If you value aesthetics, have limited shelf space, and your console is in a secure, low-traffic area, vertical placement is a great choice.
- If you prioritize stability, want to be extra cautious about the liquid metal, or have a media center with limited vertical clearance, horizontal placement is the safer, more practical option.
No matter which way you choose, the most important thing is to ensure your PS5 has ample ventilation on all sides to prevent overheating.
Key Takeaways
- The PS5 can be set up horizontally with the help of its included base.
- Horizontal orientation can align better with various entertainment setups.
- Correct placement ensures stability and adequate ventilation for the console.
Setting Up Your PS5 in Horizontal Orientation
Laying your PS5 flat offers stability and may fit better in your entertainment setup. Before beginning, ensure the console is turned off and all cables are disconnected to avoid any mishaps.
Preparing the Necessary Tools
You will need a flathead screwdriver or a coin. A coin works well for the stand’s screw. Grab the PS5 stand too because it’s essential for horizontal placement.
Steps for Proper Placement
First, locate the screw hole at the PS5’s bottom. Take out the screw with your flathead screwdriver or coin. Find the compartment near the screw hole. It’s where you’ll store the screw.
Next, take the PS5 stand. Align the stand’s clips with the console’s edges. This keeps your PS5 secure. The stand has two sets of clips that match the console’s shape. Make sure these clips attach correctly for a snug fit.
Securing the Console with the Stand
With the stand now in place, ensure it is stable. If it moves, adjust the clips until everything feels firm. Your PS5 is now safely set for horizontal use. The power button should be accessible to easily turn the console on and off. Enjoy your gaming sessions with peace of mind.
Understanding PS5 Horizontal Benefits and Considerations
When considering how to position your PS5, the horizontal orientation provides key benefits with respect to cooling, spatial arrangement, and potential impact on performance.
Cooling and Ventilation Advantages
Placing the PS5 horizontally could aid with ventilation. The PS5 has vents on all sides, and laying it flat ensures these vents remain unblocked, which supports proper airflow. This setup can prevent overheating, as the cooling system, including liquid metal components, works best with unobstructed air access.
Space Efficiency and Console Placement
A horizontal PS5 fits well on a TV stand or within a gaming setup where space is a consideration. The lower profile reduces the risk of tipping and makes it easier to place under your TV. This mode also avoids issues with disc drive access and faceplate removal, both designed to function optimally on a flat surface.
Horizontal vs. Vertical Performance
There is no fundamental difference in the PS5’s performance whether it’s lying flat or standing up. Both positions are designed to support the console’s function, but the horizontal orientation might be more practical in many living spaces. It mirrors a traditional Blu-Ray player and integrates smoothly into the home entertainment system.
Frequently Asked Questions
When setting up your PS5, knowing how to position it can make a difference. Here is a quick guide on common concerns about using the PS5 horizontally.
What are the considerations for placing the PS5 horizontally versus vertically?
The main factors include space availability and personal preference. Horizontally, the PS5 may sit better in most entertainment setups, offering more stability compared to a vertical orientation.
Can the PS5 be used horizontally without the official stand?
No, the PS5 requires the official stand for horizontal placement due to its curved design. Sony provides this stand with the console to support its horizontal layout.
How does horizontal placement affect the PS5’s cooling and performance?
Horizontal placement does not impact the PS5’s cooling or performance. The console is designed to work efficiently in both positions as long as the vents are not obstructed.
What are the official guidelines for safely positioning the PS5 horizontally?
Sony recommends using the provided stand and ensuring ample space around the console for proper ventilation. Keep it on a solid surface away from heat sources.
Are there any risks associated with using the PS5 in a horizontal orientation?
There are no inherent risks with placing the PS5 horizontally if it is set up correctly with the stand and proper ventilation.
What replacement options are available for the PS5’s horizontal stand?
If the original stand requires replacement, Sony or licensed third parties may offer compatible options. Ensure any third-party stand meets the console’s specifications for safe use.
