Windows 11 Home vs. Windows 11 Pro

When it comes to choosing an operating system for your computer, the decision often narrows down to the various editions offered by the manufacturer. In the case of Microsoft’s latest OS, Windows 11, users are primarily presented with two main options: Windows 11 Home and Windows 11 Pro. These editions are readily available in retail stores or come pre-installed on many new computers. With the release of Windows 11, Microsoft continues its tradition of offering different editions for different user needs, much like its predecessor, Windows 10. Notably, Windows 11 also introduces a specialized edition for educational purposes, Windows 11 SE. However, for the average user, the choice typically revolves around the Home and Pro versions.

windows 11 home vs pro chart

Windows 11 Home: Ideal for Everyday Users

Windows 11 Home edition is tailored for personal or family use. It offers a user-friendly interface and includes all the essential features that an average user would need. This edition is perfect for those who use their PC for general activities like browsing the internet, using social media, streaming content, and basic productivity tasks.

Windows 11 Pro: A Step Up for Professional Use

On the other hand, the Windows 11 Pro edition is designed with business and professional users in mind. It encompasses all the features of the Home edition and adds advanced functionalities catered to professional needs. These include enhanced security features, sophisticated device management capabilities, and additional tools for efficient business operations.

Key Differences Between Windows 11 Home and Pro

  1. Security Features: One of the primary areas where Windows 11 Pro outshines the Home edition is in its security capabilities. Pro offers advanced features like BitLocker device encryption and Windows Information Protection (WIP), providing an extra layer of security for sensitive data.
  2. Business and Networking Tools: Windows 11 Pro is equipped with business-centric features such as Group Policy Management, which allows for better control over networked computers, and a Domain Join, which facilitates seamless integration into a company’s existing network.
  3. Remote Desktop: Another significant advantage of the Pro edition is the ability to use Remote Desktop. This feature enables users to connect to and control their PC from another location, a necessity for many professionals.
  4. Virtualization Capabilities: Windows 11 Pro also offers virtualization technology like Hyper-V, allowing users to create and manage virtual machines. This is particularly beneficial for developers and IT professionals.
  5. Update Controls: Pro users have greater control over updates, which can be crucial in a business environment where stability and predictability are key.

Pricing and Availability

  • Pricing: Windows 11 Home is priced at $139.99, while Pro is $199.99. An upgrade from Home to Pro costs $99.99. Most laptops come with one of these pre-installed​​.

Major Feature Differences at a Glance:

  • Account Setup: Windows 11 Home requires a Microsoft account for setup. Pro requires a Microsoft account only for personal use setup and allows for local account setup in other scenarios​​.
  • Active Directory/Azure AD Support: Only available in Windows 11 Pro​​.
  • Hyper-V: Not available in Windows 11 Home​​.

Unique Features in Windows 11 Pro

  • Security Features: BitLocker Device Encryption and Windows Information Protection are exclusive to Pro, protecting data on lost/stolen devices and against accidental leaks​​.
  • Enterprise Features: Pro edition includes Assigned Access, Dynamic Provisioning, Enterprise State Roaming, Group Policy, Kiosk Mode Setup, Microsoft Store for Business, Mobile Device Management, Active Directory support, Azure Active Directory support, and Windows Update for Business​​.
  • Power User Features: Group Policy Editor, Hyper-V, Windows Sandbox, and enhanced Remote Desktop Connection capabilities are unique to Pro​​.
  • Hardware Support: Pro supports up to 2 CPU sockets, 128 cores, and 2TB of RAM, while Home supports 1 CPU socket, 64 cores, and up to 128GB of RAM​​.

Similarities Between Windows 11 Home and Pro

  • Core Features: Both editions share the new desktop and Start Menu appearance, Snap Layouts, Widgets, Microsoft Teams integration, Widget support, and more.
  • App Support: Both support Android apps via Windows Subsystem for Android and Linux support via Windows Subsystem for Linux.
  • Additional Features: Features like Windows Hello, Windows Security, Parental Controls, and support for touch and stylus input are common to both editions​​​​.

Conclusion

Windows 11 Home and Pro offer a range of features suitable for different user needs. While Home is sufficient for the average user, Pro offers additional security, enterprise, and power-user features. The choice depends on your specific requirements, with Pro being more suitable for business and advanced users.

Eric Chan

Hi! I’m Eric and I work on the knowledge base at GadgetMates.com.  You can see some of my writings about technology, cellphone repair, and computer repair here.

When I’m not writing about tech I’m playing with my dog or hanging out with my girlfriend.

Shoot me a message at ericchan@gadgetmates.com if you want to see a topic discussed or have a correction on something I’ve written.

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